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From microphysics to dynamics of magnetars
A. Sedrakian, X.-G. Huang, , J.W. Clark
Published in Institute of Physics Publishing
2017
Volume: 861
   
Issue: 1
Abstract
MeV-scale magnetic fields in the interiors of magnetars suppress the pairing of neutrons and protons in the S-wave state. In the case of a neutron condensate the suppression is the consequence of the Pauli-paramagnetism of the neutron gas, i.e., the alignment of the neutron spins along the magnetic field. The proton S-wave pairing is suppressed because of the Landau diamagnetic currents of protons induced by the field. The Ginzburg-Landau and BCS theories of the critical magnetic fields for unpairing are reviewed. The macrophysical implications of the suppression (unpairing) of the condensates are discussed for the rotational crust-core coupling in magnetars and the neutrino-dominated cooling era of their thermal evolution. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
About the journal
JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series
PublisherInstitute of Physics Publishing
ISSN17426588