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Femtosecond solvation dynamics in a micron-sized aggregate of an ionic liquid and P123 triblock copolymer
S. Dey, A. Adhikari, D.K. Das, , K. Bhattacharyya
Published in American Chemical Society
2009
Volume: 113
   
Issue: 4
Pages: 959 - 965
Abstract
Dynamic light scattering studies indicate that addition of a room temperature ionic liquid (RTIL, [pmim][Br]), to a triblock copolymer (P123) micelle leads to the formation of giant P123-RTIL clusters of size (diameter) 40 nm in 0.9 M and 3500 nm (3.5 μm) in 3 M RTIL. They are much larger than a P123 micelle (∼18 nm) or [pmim][Br] (1.3 nm). Dynamics in different regions of the P123-RTIL aggregate is probed by variation of the excitation wavelength (λex) using femtosecond up-conversion. For λex = 375 nm, the nonpolar core of the P123-RTIL aggregate is preferentially excited while λex = 435 nm selects the polar corona region. Solvation dynamics and anisotropy decay of coumarin 480 (C480) in a P123-RTIL giant aggregate are markedly different from those in either PI23 micelle or those in an aqueous solution of the RTIL. For λex = 405 nm in 5 wt % P123 and 0.9 M RTIL average rotational time, (<τrot> = 1350 ps) of C480 is ∼7 times longer than that (200 ps) in an aqueous solution of the RTIL in the absence of PI23 and is shorter than that (3000 ps) in a PI23 micelle. In 0.9 M RTIL and 5 wt % P123, solvation dynamics in the corona region (λex = 435 nm, <τs> = 75 ps) is ∼25 times faster than that at the core region (at λex = 375 nm, <τs> = 1900 ps). The solvation dynamics in the core of the P123-RTIL aggregate is faster than that in P123 micelle (3550 ps in the core) and is much slower than that (130 ps) in an aqueous solution containing 0.9 M RTIL. In the 3.5 μm sized aggregate (3 M RTIL and PI23), the solvation dynamics in the core (<τs> = 500 ps) is ∼4 times faster than that in 0.9 M RTIL. © 2009 American Chemical Society.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetJournal of Physical Chemistry B
PublisherData powered by TypesetAmerican Chemical Society
ISSN15206106